Forge Photonics Inks Deal to Supply Navigation Tech for Undersea Drones
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Forge Photonics Inks Deal to Supply Navigation Tech for Undersea Drones

The startup's GPS-free system, developed at ANU, aims to make the 'yellow submarines' undetectable.

3/24/2026
Ali Abounasr El Alaoui
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Canberra-based startup Forge Photonics has secured a significant agreement with Sydney defence firm Mission Systems to integrate its advanced navigation technology into underwater drones. This partnership marks a pivotal moment for the commercialization of Australian-developed technology, originating from research at the Australian National University. The deal underscores a growing emphasis on sovereign industrial capability and innovation within the nation's defence sector.


Advancing Sovereign Navigation Capabilities

Under the new agreement, Forge Photonics will supply its proprietary fibre optic gyroscopes for Mission Systems' autonomous subsea vehicles. This collaboration is a testament to the maturation of locally engineered solutions for complex defence applications. It represents a strategic move to bolster Australia's self-reliance in critical navigation and guidance systems technology.

Mission Systems Director David Battle highlighted the advantages of this domestic partnership, noting it allows for unprecedented customization for specific operational needs. He stated that local production enables a higher degree of tuning that was previously impossible with off-the-shelf systems. Battle also emphasized that Forge's novel technology possesses particular attributes that make it highly compelling for undersea applications.

The Technology Behind Stealth Navigation

The core innovation of the Forge Photonics system is its ability to provide precise navigation without relying on GPS or acoustic transmissions. This independence from external signals is crucial for underwater drones, as it significantly reduces their detectability in contested environments. Such stealth capabilities are a paramount advantage for modern surveillance and military operations beneath the surface.

The technology's origins trace back to the Australian National University, where it was adapted from algorithms developed to detect gravitational waves. The system employs a sophisticated combination of lasers and fibre optic cables to achieve its high-precision navigational accuracy. This academic-to-industry pipeline showcases a successful model for translating fundamental research into practical, high-impact commercial products.

Justin Wong, CEO of Forge Photonics, articulated the strategic vision behind the technology's application in defence. He explained that the primary objective is to make the "yellow submarines" virtually undetectable, thereby boosting Australia's military deterrent capability. This statement reinforces the partnership's direct contribution to enhancing national security through technological superiority.

A Milestone for Commercialization and Investment

This deal represents a major commercial milestone for Forge Photonics, which is focused on making high-performance navigation systems more accessible and affordable. The company's mission extends beyond defence to serve a variety of autonomous platforms across multiple sectors. The agreement with Mission Systems serves as a powerful validation of its technology and business model.

The company's progress has attracted notable backing from investors, including IP Group and the superannuation fund Hostplus. Eeshan Kulkarni, a principal at IP Group, described the agreement as a significant step forward for the company's development. He praised Forge Photonics for creating a radically new architecture for navigation systems that is now proving its value in the market.

Future Applications Beyond Defence

While the defence sector provides a critical initial market, Forge Photonics is actively pursuing broader applications for its technology. The company envisions its systems being used in much greater volumes across industry, agriculture, and eventually the automotive sector. Its core value proposition is providing affordable, precision navigation for almost any autonomous vehicle operating in GPS-denied environments.

Demonstrating this wider ambition, the company is already in advanced discussions regarding potential pilot projects with a diverse range of organizations. These include a US-based navigation sensor company, a major global automotive manufacturer, and a European defence contractor. These engagements signal strong international interest and highlight the technology's versatility and significant global market potential.


The strategic alliance between Forge Photonics and Mission Systems marks a watershed moment for Australia's technology and defence industries. It not only enhances the nation's sovereign capabilities with stealthy, homegrown navigation solutions but also validates a powerful model of academic research commercialization. This partnership firmly positions the Canberra startup for significant future growth while strengthening Australia's technological footprint on the global stage.