Neurophos Secures $110 Million to Develop Photonic AI Chips
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Neurophos Secures $110 Million to Develop Photonic AI Chips

Led by Gates Frontier, the funding will scale its energy-efficient optical processing units.

1/23/2026
Ali Abounasr El Alaoui
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Neurophos, a pioneer in photonic AI chip technology, has successfully closed an oversubscribed $110 million Series A funding round, bringing its total capital raised to $118 million. The round was led by Gates Frontier and signals strong investor confidence in the company's mission to solve the escalating power and compute crisis in artificial intelligence. This significant investment will accelerate the development of its novel optical processing technology designed to overcome the limitations of traditional silicon.


Addressing the AI Compute Bottleneck

As AI adoption surges, data centers are confronting a critical bottleneck imposed by the limitations of conventional silicon-based GPUs. These chips struggle to meet the escalating computational demands of modern AI, leading to unsustainable increases in energy consumption and operational costs. The slowing of Moore's Law further compounds this challenge, creating an urgent need for a new computing paradigm to power future advancements.

A Photonic Breakthrough in AI Acceleration

Neurophos is pioneering a solution with its proprietary optical processing unit (OPU), which integrates over one million micron-scale optical elements onto a single chip. This breakthrough is enabled by a 10,000x miniaturization of metamaterial optical modulators, making large-scale photonic computing commercially viable for the first time. CEO Dr. Patrick Bowen states this innovation unlocks an entirely new dimension of scaling beyond the physical constraints of silicon.

The company's OPU promises to deliver up to 100 times the performance and energy efficiency of today's leading chips. Designed as a practical, drop-in replacement for GPUs, this technology allows data centers to upgrade their infrastructure without requiring a complete and costly overhaul. This approach offers a direct path to more powerful and sustainable AI workloads that can be deployed across a wide range of industries.

Strong Investor Confidence and Market Validation

The funding round attracted a syndicate of high-profile investors, including M12 (Microsoft’s Venture Fund), Carbon Direct Capital, and Aramco Ventures. Dr. Marc Tremblay, a Corporate Vice President at Microsoft, emphasized the industry's need for a compute breakthrough on par with the leaps seen in AI models. This significant backing from industry leaders underscores the market's confidence in Neurophos's vision and its highly experienced team.

Michael Stewart of M12 praised the company's swift progress and realistic plan to deliver products that address the industry's scaling challenges. Similarly, Jonathan Goldberg of Carbon Direct Capital highlighted the dual benefit of reducing chip-related emissions while delivering massive compute gains. This investor sentiment validates the technology's potential to meet the urgent infrastructure needs of the rapidly growing AI sector.

Fueling Future Growth and Development

This new capital infusion will be strategically used to accelerate the delivery of Neurophos's first integrated photonic compute system. The company's roadmap includes datacenter-ready OPU modules, a complete software stack, and early-access hardware for developers. To support this expansion and meet early customer demand, Neurophos is growing its Austin headquarters and opening a new engineering site in San Francisco.


Neurophos's successful Series A funding marks a pivotal moment in the evolution of AI hardware, positioning the company to address critical industry bottlenecks. By shifting computation from electrons in silicon to photons in light, its technology offers a scalable and energy-efficient path forward for artificial intelligence. This advancement is poised to redefine data center architecture and unlock the next wave of AI innovation.